Pain Management & Control

Powerful pain-relieving drugs often used for severe pain, but with a risk of addiction.

Psychological tool assessing a patient’s tendency to magnify pain or feel helpless.

Cognitive-behavioral interventions targeting negative thought patterns associated with chronic pain.

Strategies employed to control pain during the recovery process following surgery.

Psychological techniques, including CBT, to help patients cope with the emotional aspects of chronic pain.

Pain perceived in an area other than the source of the pain, commonly seen in nerve injuries.

Use of biologic therapies (e.g., PRP, stem cells) to treat chronic pain by healing damaged tissues.

Techniques such as deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, and visualization used to reduce pain and stress.

Pain originating from the skin, muscles, or soft tissues, typically localized and sharp.

Implantable device that sends electrical pulses to the spinal cord to mask pain.